Example of surface problems experienced
1 | Tension leveler roll mark in high CT coil |
2 | Under pickling in stainless steel |
3 | Work roll surface deterioration due to BUR surface deterioration |
4 | Edge scab in ultra low carbon steel |
5 | Scab in Cu containing steel |
6 | Scab originated from star crack/spider crack of slab surface due to mold Cu |
7 | Scratch from run out table |
8 | Embedding of sediment to strip from chemical board in last finisher stand |
9 | Influence of P content to red scale |
10 | Rolled in scale, called notorious red scale, in high carbon steel containing Ni |
11 | Rolled in scale, called red scale, in Ti containing steel |
12 | Rolled in scale problem in Si containing 400MPa steel |
13 | Spattering scab in Cu containing steel |
14 | Very small rolled in scale from roll itself and grinding amount |
15 | Effectiveness of inter stand descaler |
16 | Rolled in scale due to coil box |
17 | Hot rolled galvanized strip without coil break |
18 | Relationship between surface defect in electro galvanizing line and rougher descaling |
19 | Rolled in scale in 440MPa steel |
20 | Limit line to prevent high temperature type rolled in scale |
21 | Oscillation function before finisher stands to prevent rolled in scale |
22 | Rolled in scale in 400MPa ultra low carbon steel for cold rolling |
23 | Maximum allowable amount of edge drop in tin plate hot coil regarding edge crack |
24 | Edge seam or edge scab in ultra low carbon steel through ferrite transformation |
25 | Edge seam or edge scab in middle carbon steel |
26 | Longitudinal line defect in continuous annealing line and continuous galvanizing line |
27 | Bottom surface daub in pickling line |
28 | Scab defect in continuous galvanizing line |
29 | White spot |
30 | Printing of deteriorated roll surface at finisher stand |
31 | Printing of deteriorated roll surface at finisher final stand |
32 | Rough surface at both edge in cold reduced tin plate due to HSM finisher work roll damage |
33 | Peeling off of surface scale in checker plate coil |
34 | Hot strip crown affects transvers direction scratch or embedded defect in tin plate |
35 | Surface critical deep drawing low carbon steel with 3-4 mm thickness and hot strip crown |
36 | Double layered strip at edge area in tin plate hot strip |
37 | Influence of water cooled hot coil surface in coil yard to the cold reduced surface |
38 | Rolled in scale in middle carbon light gauge hot strip and deformation resistance and FDT |
39 | Some pattern like rippling wave due to high speed steel work roll |
40 | Cutter mark in pickled medium gauge strip |
41 | Coil break in 4mm low carbon steel with tension leveler |
42 | Coil break influenced by coil temperature |
43 | Pock mark pattern derived from skin pass roll |
44 | Pock mark pattern by water cooling of coil |
45 | High spot and roll cooling nozzle pitch |
46 | Crease or wrinkle pattern at one edge of pickled and oiled strip |
47 | Sizing press defect in B containing steel |
48 | Big stain by acid fume at pickling line |
49 | Rolled in scale in high tensile steel |
50 | Rolled in scale in 400MPa class pickled and oiled strip |
51 | Rolled in scale in low Si middle carbon steel |
52 | Needle type scale defect in cold reduced tin plate |
53 | Scab and hole at both ends of hot strip due to torch drop in continuous casting |
54 | Scab due to surface crack of slab without reheating furnace operation |
55 | Partial elongation by wrapper roll |
56 | Embedded scale by wrapper roll |
57 | Reel mark of hot rolled coil and lead ratio of coiler mandrel and effect of levelling |
58 | Sticking mark defect of coiler pinch roll |
59 | Very small scratch in down end transferred coil |
60 | Scratch in tight annealed pickled coil |
61 | Big and shallow scab due to the first rougher roll spalling |
62 | Not enough checker height at both edges in checker plate coil |
63 | Scratch by bottom center guide |
64 | Extra big scab at head end bottom of strip due to roughing |
65 | Water spot pattern in plate |
66 | Cedar leave pattern due to rougher roll |
67 | Without rolled in scale by F1 open or F1 slight reduction plus descaling after F1 |
68 | Edge scab due to edger side guide |
69 | Edge scab due to edger groove |
70 | Needle pattern defect in cold rolled strip |
71 | Rolled in scale due to entry side guides |
72 | Wiper scratched mark at FSB |
73 | Roll surface deterioration in skin pass mill |
74 | Fracture of strip in high carbon steel and skin pass in warm condition |
75 | Steam spray to prevent pressed-in fraction of strip |
76 | Scab due to excessive cooling at run out table in controlled rolled strip |
77 | Line type defect or pattern originated from slab surface |
78 | White line and water spot pattern |
79 | Scale residual mark due to two layer coil storage |
80 | White speck in tin plate |
81 | Surface defect due to slab pinhole and criteria of its position |
82 | Scratch defect by F1 side guide |
83 | Glitter surface or very big grain growth |
84 | Scab within 5mm from edge in API grade heavy coil |
85 | Longitudinal band type scab |
86 | Small spattering scab in 400MPa,500MPa pickled and oiled steel |
87 | Edge crack defect |
88 | Flaking of surface scale |
89 | Rolled in scale problem of stainless steel with coil box operation |
90 | Edge scab |
91 | Rolled in scale in low alloy high carbon steel |